Rafflesia arnoldii
Rafflesia arnoldii is a unique flowering plant native to the rainforests of Southeast Asia, particularly found in Indonesia and Malaysia. It is known for producing the largest individual flower in the world, which can reach up to three feet in diameter. This plant is a parasitic species, relying on its host vine for nutrients and lacking traditional leaves, stems, or roots.
The flower of Rafflesia arnoldii has a distinct appearance, featuring a reddish-brown color with white spots. It emits a strong odor similar to that of rotting flesh, which attracts pollinators like flies. This unusual adaptation helps ensure its reproduction in the dense forest environment.