Racing pigeons are specially bred birds known for their remarkable homing ability and speed. They are trained to fly long distances and return to their home lofts, often covering hundreds of miles in a single race. These pigeons are typically Homing pigeons, a variety of the species Columba livia. Racing pigeon competitions involve releasing the birds from a specific location, and the first to return home wins. Enthusiasts often participate in organized races, keeping detailed records of their pigeons' performance. Proper care, training, and nutrition are essential for maintaining the health and speed of racing pigeons.