Rachuonyo County is located in the western part of Kenya, bordered by Lake Victoria to the south. It is part of the Nyanza Region and is known for its rich agricultural activities, including the cultivation of crops like maize and sugarcane. The county's economy is also supported by fishing and livestock farming. The county is divided into several sub-counties, including Rachuonyo North and Rachuonyo South. It has a diverse population that includes various ethnic groups, primarily the Luo. Rachuonyo County is characterized by its scenic landscapes, with rolling hills and fertile plains, making it an important area for both agriculture and tourism.