Qufu is a city located in Shandong Province, China, known primarily as the birthplace of the famous philosopher Confucius. It is a significant cultural and historical site, attracting visitors who wish to learn about Confucianism and its impact on Chinese society. The city features several important landmarks, including the Confucius Temple, the Confucius Cemetery, and the Confucius Family Mansion. These sites are part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site and showcase traditional Chinese architecture and the rich history of Confucian thought.