Quercus robur, commonly known as the English oak, is a large deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. It can grow up to 40 meters tall and is characterized by its broad, spreading crown and deeply lobed leaves. The tree produces acorns, which are an important food source for various wildlife, including squirrels and birds. The English oak is known for its strong, durable wood, making it valuable for construction and furniture. It typically thrives in well-drained soils and can live for several hundred years, contributing to its status as a symbol of strength and endurance in many cultures.