The term "Queens of Germany" refers to the female monarchs and consorts who played significant roles in the history of the German states and the Holy Roman Empire. Notable figures include Empress Matilda, who was a key player in the struggle for the English throne, and Queen Sophie of Bavaria, known for her influence in the 19th century. These queens often wielded power through marriage alliances and political maneuvering. Throughout history, many queens were not only consorts but also regents, ruling in their own right during times of crisis. Their contributions shaped the political landscape of Germany, impacting dynasties such as the Hohenstaufen and Wittelsbach. The legacy of these queens continues to be studied for their roles in shaping European history.