Pyrus is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as pears. These plants are part of the Rosaceae family and are primarily cultivated for their sweet, edible fruits. The most well-known species is Pyrus communis, which produces the European pear, while Pyrus calleryana is known for its ornamental value and is often used in landscaping. Pears are typically round or bell-shaped and come in various colors, including green, yellow, and brown. They are rich in vitamins and dietary fiber, making them a healthy snack option. The fruit is enjoyed fresh, canned, or in desserts, and the trees are also valued for their beautiful blossoms in spring.