Publius Ovidius Naso, commonly known as Ovid, was a Roman poet born in 43 BCE in Sulmo, Italy. He is best known for his works, including the narrative poem Metamorphoses, which explores themes of transformation and mythology. Ovid's writing style is characterized by its elegance and wit, making him one of the most influential poets of ancient Rome. Ovid's life was marked by political turmoil, leading to his exile in 8 CE by Emperor Augustus. This exile significantly impacted his later works, such as Tristia and Epistulae ex Ponto, where he expressed his longing for Rome. Despite his exile, Ovid's poetry continued to resonate through the ages, influencing countless writers and artists.