Public HBCUs, or Public Historically Black Colleges and Universities, are institutions of higher education established primarily to serve the African American community. They were created during a time when segregation limited access to education for Black students. Today, these colleges and universities provide a supportive environment and offer a range of degree programs, contributing to the education and empowerment of their students. These institutions are funded and operated by state governments, making them accessible to a broader population. Public HBCUs play a vital role in promoting diversity and inclusion in higher education, helping to address educational disparities and fostering a sense of community among students.