Public data refers to information that is made available to the general public by government agencies, organizations, or institutions. This data can include statistics, research findings, and records that are accessible without restrictions. Examples of public data include census data, crime statistics, and public health information. The purpose of public data is to promote transparency, accountability, and informed decision-making. Citizens, researchers, and businesses can use this information for various purposes, such as analyzing trends, conducting studies, or making policy recommendations. Access to public data supports an informed society and encourages civic engagement.