Pteropus is a genus of large fruit bats commonly known as flying foxes. They are found primarily in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, particularly in Australia, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands. These bats have long wingspans, often exceeding 1 meter, and are known for their keen sense of smell, which helps them locate ripe fruits. Flying foxes play a crucial role in their ecosystems as pollinators and seed dispersers. They primarily feed on fruits, nectar, and flowers, contributing to the growth of various plant species. Due to habitat loss and hunting, some Pteropus species are threatened or endangered, highlighting the need for conservation efforts.