Psychopathology is the study of mental disorders and abnormal behaviors. It examines the symptoms, causes, and effects of various psychological conditions, helping to understand how they impact individuals and society. Common disorders include depression, anxiety disorders, and schizophrenia, each with distinct characteristics and treatment approaches. Researchers in psychopathology use various methods, including clinical interviews and psychological assessments, to diagnose and treat these conditions. Understanding psychopathology is essential for developing effective therapies and improving mental health care, ultimately aiming to enhance the quality of life for those affected by mental health issues.