The Prussian Constitution was established in 1850, serving as the fundamental law for the Kingdom of Prussia. It aimed to create a constitutional monarchy, balancing the powers of the monarchy and the parliament, known as the Landtag. The constitution provided for civil liberties and established a framework for governance, although the king retained significant authority. Despite its progressive elements, the Prussian Constitution faced challenges, particularly regarding the king's power to dissolve the parliament and control the military. Over time, it influenced the development of other German states and contributed to the broader movement towards unification in Germany.