A Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) is a designation used to identify products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation linked to that location. This protection helps ensure that only products genuinely originating from that area can use the PGI label, promoting local traditions and craftsmanship. PGIs are commonly associated with food items, such as Parma Ham from Italy or Feta Cheese from Greece. By safeguarding these products, PGIs help maintain the authenticity and quality of regional specialties, benefiting both producers and consumers by preserving cultural heritage and encouraging local economies.