Geographical Indications (GIs) are signs used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin. They serve to protect the names of products, such as Champagne or Roquefort, ensuring that only those products genuinely originating in that region can use the name.
GIs play a crucial role in promoting local economies and preserving cultural heritage. By linking products to their geographical roots, they help consumers identify authentic products and encourage sustainable practices. This system not only benefits producers but also enhances consumer trust in the quality of the products they purchase.