Prithvi Narayan Shah was the first King of unified Nepal, known for his role in consolidating various small kingdoms into a single nation in the 18th century. He began his campaign in 1743 and successfully expanded his territory through military conquests and strategic alliances, ultimately establishing the Shah Dynasty. Born in 1723, Prithvi Narayan Shah is celebrated as a national hero in Nepal for his vision of a unified country. His leadership and military tactics laid the foundation for modern Nepal, and he is remembered for promoting national identity and cultural unity among diverse ethnic groups within the region.