Prince Salim, later known as Jahangir, was the fourth Mughal emperor of India, ruling from 1605 to 1627. Born in 1569, he was the son of Akbar, one of the most notable Mughal emperors. Salim was known for his artistic interests and patronage of the arts, which flourished during his reign. His rule is marked by significant developments in architecture and culture, including the construction of the famous Jahangir Mahal in Agra. Salim's reign also saw the consolidation of the Mughal Empire, as well as challenges such as conflicts with the Rajputs and the Deccan states.