A primitive society refers to early human communities that relied on basic tools and subsistence methods for survival. These societies often engaged in hunting, gathering, and fishing, using simple implements made from stone, wood, or bone. Social structures were typically small and kin-based, with members sharing resources and responsibilities. In primitive societies, cultural practices were closely tied to the environment and included rituals, storytelling, and art. These communities often had a deep connection to nature, which influenced their beliefs and daily activities. Examples of such societies include the San people of southern Africa and the Aboriginal Australians.