Primitive societies are small, often nomadic groups that rely on hunting, gathering, and simple agriculture for their survival. These communities typically have a close relationship with nature and utilize local resources for food, shelter, and tools. Social structures are usually based on kinship and cooperation, with roles often defined by age and gender. In primitive societies, cultural practices, beliefs, and traditions are passed down orally through generations. They may have spiritual beliefs connected to nature, often worshiping deities or spirits associated with elements like water, earth, and animals. Examples of such societies include the San people of southern Africa and the Aboriginal Australians.