Primitive reflexes are automatic movements that occur in response to specific stimuli. These reflexes are present at birth and are essential for survival, helping newborns to feed and bond with caregivers. Examples include the Moro reflex, where a baby flings their arms out and then retracts them in response to a sudden loss of support, and the rooting reflex, which helps infants turn their heads toward a touch on the cheek to find the breast. As children grow, these reflexes typically diminish as the nervous system matures. The presence of primitive reflexes beyond infancy can indicate developmental issues, prompting further evaluation by healthcare professionals. Understanding these reflexes is crucial for assessing normal growth and development in infants.