President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta was a Malian politician who served as the President of Mali from 2013 until his resignation in 2020. He was born on February 29, 1945, and had a background in education and public service, including roles in the government and as a member of the National Assembly. Keïta was known for his efforts to stabilize Mali after a period of political turmoil and conflict. During his presidency, Keïta faced significant challenges, including security issues related to jihadist groups and ethnic tensions in the northern regions of Mali. His administration was marked by attempts to promote national dialogue and economic development, but he also faced criticism for corruption and governance issues, leading to widespread protests and ultimately his ousting by the military in August 2020.