The Pre-Islamic Era refers to the period in Arabian history before the advent of Islam in the 7th century CE. This time was characterized by a tribal society, where various clans and tribes, such as the Quraysh, dominated the region. The economy was primarily based on trade, with cities like Mecca serving as important commercial hubs. Culturally, the Pre-Islamic Era was rich in poetry and oral traditions, with poets like Imru' al-Qais gaining prominence. The religious landscape was diverse, featuring polytheism, with tribes worshipping various deities, including the Kaaba as a significant religious site.