A Praetor was a high-ranking official in ancient Rome, primarily responsible for administering justice. They had the authority to preside over legal cases and could issue edicts that guided legal proceedings. The position was crucial in maintaining the rule of law and ensuring fair trials in the Roman Republic and later in the Empire. In addition to their judicial duties, Praetors could also command armies and govern provinces. The title was often held by individuals who had previously served as consuls, making it a significant step in a political career. The role of Praetor helped shape the development of Roman law and governance.