Populus nigra, commonly known as the black poplar, is a deciduous tree native to Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa. It typically grows to heights of 20 to 30 meters and features a tall, straight trunk with dark, furrowed bark. The leaves are triangular to ovate, turning yellow in autumn. This tree thrives in moist environments, often found along riverbanks and floodplains. Populus nigra is valued for its rapid growth and is commonly used in timber production, as well as for erosion control and landscape planting. Its wood is lightweight and used in various applications, including furniture and paper.