Poltava is a city located in central Ukraine, known for its rich history and cultural significance. It serves as the administrative center of the Poltava Oblast and is situated on the banks of the Vorskla River. The city has a population of around 290,000 people and is recognized for its educational institutions and industries. The most notable event in Poltava's history is the Battle of Poltava in 1709, which was a decisive victory for the Russian Empire against Sweden during the Great Northern War. This battle marked a turning point in European power dynamics and solidified Russia's influence in the region. Today, Poltava is celebrated for its historical monuments and vibrant cultural life.