Political structure refers to the framework that defines how power and authority are distributed and exercised within a society. It encompasses various institutions, such as government, political parties, and legal systems, which work together to create a functioning state. Understanding political structure is essential for analyzing how decisions are made and how citizens interact with their leaders. Different countries have unique political structures that reflect their historical, cultural, and social contexts. For instance, some nations operate under a democracy, where citizens have a direct say in governance, while others may have authoritarian regimes that limit public participation. These structures significantly influence the political landscape and the rights of individuals within a society.