Political radicalization refers to the process by which individuals or groups adopt extreme political views, often leading to a rejection of the established political system. This shift can be influenced by various factors, including social, economic, and cultural grievances, as well as exposure to radical ideologies through media or social networks. Radicalization can manifest in different forms, from peaceful protests to violent actions. It often occurs in response to perceived injustices, such as discrimination or political oppression, and can involve movements associated with terrorism, extremism, or revolution. Understanding this process is crucial for addressing the underlying issues that contribute to political instability.