Extremism refers to beliefs or actions that are far outside the norm, often involving radical views that can lead to harmful behaviors. People who hold extremist views may reject compromise and promote violence or hatred against others. This can be seen in various forms, such as political, religious, or social extremism, where individuals or groups believe their ideas are superior and must be enforced. Extremism can have serious consequences, affecting communities and societies. For example, terrorist groups often use extreme ideologies to justify their actions, leading to conflict and suffering. Understanding extremism is crucial for promoting tolerance and finding peaceful solutions to disagreements.