Political purges are actions taken by a government or political leader to remove individuals or groups deemed a threat to their power. This can involve dismissing officials, imprisoning opponents, or even executing dissenters. The goal is often to consolidate control and eliminate any challenges to authority, creating a more uniform political environment. Historically, political purges have occurred in various countries, such as during the Stalinist era in the Soviet Union or the Cultural Revolution in China. These events often lead to widespread fear and repression, as people become wary of expressing dissenting opinions or opposing the ruling regime.