Political asylum seekers are individuals who flee their home countries due to a well-founded fear of persecution based on factors such as their political beliefs, religion, or membership in a particular social group. They seek protection in another country, hoping to find safety and the opportunity to live without fear of harm. To qualify for asylum, applicants must demonstrate that they have been persecuted or have a credible fear of persecution if they return home. Countries like the United States and Canada have specific legal processes in place to evaluate these claims and provide refuge to those in need.