The Pinochet Regime refers to the military dictatorship led by General Augusto Pinochet in Chile from 1973 to 1990. It began after a coup d'état that overthrew the democratically elected president, Salvador Allende. The regime is known for its authoritarian rule, suppression of political dissent, and human rights violations, including torture and forced disappearances. During Pinochet's rule, the government implemented neoliberal economic reforms that transformed the Chilean economy. While these policies led to economic growth, they also resulted in increased inequality and social unrest. The regime ended in 1990, leading to a return to democratic governance in Chile.