Piers Gaveston was a prominent figure in the early 14th century, known for his close relationship with King Edward II of England. Born around 1284, he was a nobleman of Gascony and became the king's favorite, which led to significant political influence and controversy during his time. Gaveston's rise to power created tensions among the English nobility, who resented his favoritism and perceived arrogance. His influence peaked when he was made the Earl of Cornwall, but he faced opposition and was eventually exiled. He returned to England but was captured and executed in 1312, marking a significant moment in English history.