The Phrygian cap is a soft, conical hat that is often associated with freedom and liberty. It originated in ancient Phrygia, a region in modern-day Turkey, where it was worn by the local inhabitants. The cap became a symbol of emancipation during the French Revolution, representing the fight against oppression.
In modern times, the Phrygian cap is frequently depicted in art and iconography, especially in relation to Liberty and Republicanism. It is commonly seen in the imagery of the Marianne, a national symbol of France, and is used in various flags and emblems to signify the ideals of freedom and democracy.