Philo of Alexandria was a Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who lived from approximately 20 BCE to 50 CE. He was born in Alexandria, Egypt, and is best known for his efforts to harmonize Jewish theology with Greek philosophy, particularly the ideas of Plato and Stoicism. Philo's writings often focused on the interpretation of the Hebrew Bible through an allegorical lens, emphasizing the spiritual and moral lessons within the texts. Philo's influence extended beyond his lifetime, impacting early Christian thought and later Jewish philosophy. His works contributed to the development of the concept of the Logos, which later played a significant role in Christian theology. Philo's synthesis of faith and reason continues to be studied for its insights into the relationship between religion and philosophy.