The Philippine drug war refers to a controversial campaign initiated by President Rodrigo Duterte in 2016 aimed at eradicating illegal drug use and trafficking in the Philippines. The campaign has involved aggressive police operations and has been marked by numerous reports of extrajudicial killings, leading to widespread criticism from human rights organizations and the international community. Supporters of the drug war argue that it has led to a decrease in crime and improved public safety. However, critics contend that the methods used have resulted in significant human rights violations and have disproportionately affected marginalized communities. The ongoing debate highlights the complex challenges of addressing drug-related issues in the country.