The Philippine National Anthem, titled "Lupang Hinirang," was composed by José Palma in 1899. The music was later arranged by Julio Nakpil. The anthem expresses love for the country and a deep sense of patriotism, reflecting the struggles and aspirations of the Filipino people. "Lupang Hinirang" is played during official ceremonies and events, symbolizing national pride. It is sung in Filipino, the national language, and serves as a reminder of the nation's history and the sacrifices made for freedom and independence. The anthem is an important part of the country's cultural identity.