Phenylmethanol, also known as benzyl alcohol, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H8O. It consists of a benzene ring attached to a hydroxymethyl group. This colorless liquid has a pleasant aromatic odor and is commonly used as a solvent in various applications, including the production of perfumes and flavorings. In addition to its use in cosmetics and food products, phenylmethanol serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It is also utilized in the pharmaceutical industry for its antibacterial properties and as a preservative in some formulations.