Peter Eisenman is an American architect and educator known for his innovative and theoretical approach to architecture. Born in 1932, he gained prominence in the 1960s and is associated with the Deconstructivism movement, which challenges traditional architectural forms and conventions. His notable works include the Berlin Holocaust Memorial and the City of Culture of Galicia in Spain. Eisenman has also contributed to architectural education, serving as a professor at various institutions, including the Yale School of Architecture. He emphasizes the importance of theory in design, often exploring the relationship between architecture and philosophy. His work continues to influence contemporary architectural discourse.