Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the Western Ghats of India, primarily in the state of Kerala. Established in 1950, it covers an area of approximately 925 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity, including various species of flora and fauna. The sanctuary is home to elephants, tigers, and numerous bird species, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. The sanctuary is centered around the Periyar Lake, which was formed by the construction of the Mullaperiyar Dam. Visitors can enjoy activities such as boat rides on the lake, guided nature walks, and wildlife safaris. The sanctuary plays a crucial role in conservation efforts and is part of the larger Periyar Tiger Reserve.