Periyar Tiger Reserve is a protected area located in the Western Ghats of India, primarily in the state of Kerala. Established in 1950, it covers an area of approximately 925 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity, including various species of flora and fauna. The reserve is home to the majestic Bengal tiger, as well as elephants, deer, and numerous bird species. The reserve features a picturesque lake, Periyar Lake, which was formed by the construction of the Mullaperiyar Dam. Visitors can enjoy activities like wildlife safaris, nature walks, and boat rides, making it a popular destination for eco-tourism. The reserve plays a crucial role in conservation efforts and supports local communities through sustainable practices.