The Pentium microprocessor is a series of central processing units (CPUs) developed by Intel starting in 1994. It was designed to improve performance for personal computers, offering enhanced speed and efficiency compared to its predecessors. The Pentium introduced features like superscalar architecture, allowing it to execute multiple instructions simultaneously. Over the years, various versions of the Pentium have been released, including the Pentium II, Pentium III, and Pentium 4. These processors have been widely used in desktops and laptops, contributing significantly to the growth of computing technology. The Pentium brand remains a recognizable name in the world of microprocessors.