Peace Theory is a framework that explores the conditions and principles necessary for achieving and maintaining peace in societies. It examines the causes of conflict and the ways to resolve disputes through non-violent means. The theory emphasizes the importance of dialogue, understanding, and cooperation among individuals and groups to foster a peaceful coexistence. Central to Peace Theory are concepts such as conflict resolution, social justice, and human rights. Scholars and practitioners in this field study historical examples and develop strategies to promote peace, often drawing on the teachings of influential figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr., who advocated for non-violent approaches to social change.