Patroclus is a significant character in Homer's epic poem, the Iliad. He is known as the close companion and friend of Achilles, the greatest Greek warrior. Patroclus is characterized by his bravery and loyalty, often stepping into battle to support Achilles when he withdraws from the fight due to a dispute. His actions highlight the themes of friendship and honor in the story.
Tragically, Patroclus meets his fate when he dons Achilles' armor to inspire the Greek troops. His death at the hands of Hector, the Trojan prince, serves as a turning point in the Iliad, prompting Achilles to return to battle, driven by grief and a desire for revenge. Patroclus' legacy endures as a symbol