The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) is a political party in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, founded in 1975 by Jalal Talabani. The PUK aims to promote the rights and autonomy of the Kurdish people and has played a significant role in the region's political landscape, especially during the struggle against the Iraqi government. The PUK is known for its commitment to democracy and social justice, advocating for a federal system in Iraq. It has participated in various coalitions and has been involved in the governance of the Kurdistan Region, often collaborating with other parties like the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP).