Patiala is a city located in the northern Indian state of Punjab. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Founded in the 18th century, Patiala served as the capital of the erstwhile princely state of Patiala. The city is famous for its stunning architecture, including the Qila Mubarak and the Sheesh Mahal. The economy of Patiala is diverse, with agriculture, manufacturing, and trade playing significant roles. The city is also recognized for its traditional crafts, such as Patiala salwar and Phulkari embroidery. Additionally, Patiala is home to several educational institutions, contributing to its reputation as an important educational hub in the region.