Ludhiana is a major city in the northern Indian state of Punjab. It is known for its vibrant economy and is often referred to as the "Manchester of India" due to its extensive textile industry. The city has a rich agricultural background, benefiting from the fertile land of the Punjab region, which supports various crops. In addition to its industrial significance, Ludhiana is home to several educational institutions and cultural sites. The Punjab Agricultural University is one of the prominent universities in the area, contributing to research and development in agriculture. The city also features historical landmarks, such as the Gurudwara Manji Sahib, reflecting its diverse heritage.