Partai Nasional Indonesia (PNI) is a political party in Indonesia, founded in 1927 by Soekarno and other nationalists. The party aimed to promote Indonesian independence from colonial rule and foster national unity. PNI played a significant role in the struggle for independence, advocating for the rights and aspirations of the Indonesian people. After Indonesia gained independence in 1945, PNI became one of the major political parties in the country. It focused on promoting nationalism, social justice, and economic development. Over the years, PNI has undergone various transformations and has been part of different political coalitions in Indonesia's evolving political landscape.