Paraguayan politics operates within a democratic framework, characterized by a multi-party system. The country has a President who serves as both the head of state and government, elected for a five-year term. The National Congress, composed of the Chamber of Senators and the Chamber of Deputies, plays a crucial role in legislation and governance. Political parties in Paraguay include the Colorado Party and the Liberal Party, which have historically dominated the political landscape. Elections are held every five years, and the political environment can be influenced by issues such as corruption, economic challenges, and social inequality.