Papuan languages are a diverse group of languages spoken primarily in Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, and surrounding regions. They are not part of the Austronesian language family and are characterized by their unique linguistic features and structures. These languages encompass over 300 distinct languages, reflecting the rich cultural diversity of the Papuan people. While many of these languages are spoken by small communities, they play a crucial role in the identity and heritage of their speakers, contributing to the linguistic tapestry of the region.