Paper conservation is the practice of preserving and maintaining paper materials, such as books, documents, and artwork, to prevent deterioration over time. This involves techniques like cleaning, repairing tears, and controlling environmental factors such as humidity and light exposure. The goal is to extend the lifespan of these items while retaining their historical and cultural significance. Conservators often use specialized tools and materials, including archival-quality adhesives and acid-free paper, to ensure that repairs do not cause further damage. Institutions like museums and libraries employ trained professionals to carry out these tasks, ensuring that valuable paper artifacts remain accessible for future generations.